Integrated Crop Management News

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Winter Annual Weeds and SCN – Is There Cause for Concern?

March 25, 2008
Timeline of winter annual weed and soybean growth and SCN activity

By Greg Tylka, Department of Plant Pathology

The frequency of occurrence of winter annual weeds in Iowa fields has increased as more fields are managed with no-till production practices. And in recent years, scientists have discovered that the winter annual weeds purple deadnettle, henbit and field pennycress are moderate to good hosts for the soybean cyst nematode (SCN).

Be Careful with Susceptible Soybean Variety in Rotation to Manage SCN

March 17, 2008
Graph of the number of maturity group SCN-resistant soybean varieties available to Iowa soybean growers, 1991-2007

By Greg Tylka, Department of Plant Pathology

The soybean cyst nematode (SCN) can be managed effectively by growing SCN-resistant soybean varieties. There currently are more that 700 SCN-resistant soybean varieties available in maturity groups 1, 2 and 3 for Iowa growers. Information on the varieties is available in ISU Extension publication Soybean Cyst Nematode-Resistant Soybean Varieties for Iowa (PM 1649, pdf).

Check Fields for Soybean Cyst Nematode

March 12, 2008

By Greg Tylka, Department of Plant Pathology

Damage due to the soybean cyst nematode (SCN) can reduce soybean yields in Iowa by 50 percent or more, particularly under very dry conditions. And some believe the chances of severe drought conditions occurring in Iowa are greater for 2008 than for any year since 1990.

March 2008 La Nina Update

March 11, 2008

By Elwynn Taylor, Department of Agronomy

An area of warm sea surface temperature has formed off the Peru coast. Watch this to possibly “kill” La Nina.  By March 3 the water north of Australia was cooling and west of Peru was warming.Two signs of a La Nina about to fade (and with it the risk of serious Midwest drought diminishes somewhat).